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Building a Strong Foundation: 17 Essential Topics for Couples to Discuss Before Marriage

Updated: Sep 26, 2024

AleroCares Innovative Mental Health Services

17 essential topics for couples to discuss while courting - Faith Otobo & AleroCares
Navigating the journey from courtship to marriage? Don't miss these 17 crucial conversations! 💍🗨️ #PremaritalCounseling #RelationshipGoals

Introduction

In the excitement of love and the anticipation of a shared future, couples often overlook the importance of having deep, meaningful conversations about life's most significant aspects. These discussions are not just helpful – they're essential for building a strong foundation for a lasting marriage. This article presents 17 key areas that every couple should explore during their courtship or premarital stage, blending timeless biblical wisdom with contemporary psychological insights.


1. Faith and Spiritual Life

At the core of many relationships lies a shared faith or spiritual understanding. The Bible advises, "Do not be yoked together with unbelievers" (2 Corinthians 6:14), highlighting the importance of spiritual compatibility. Modern research supports this, showing that couples who share religious beliefs often experience higher marital satisfaction and stability (Mahoney, 2010).

Consider discussing:

  • The role of faith in your daily lives

  • How you plan to incorporate spiritual practices into your relationship


2. Communication Styles

Effective communication is the lifeblood of any healthy relationship. The biblical principle of speaking with grace (Colossians 4:6) aligns perfectly with psychological findings that emphasize the crucial role of communication in relationship satisfaction and longevity (Gottman & Silver, 2015).

Explore together:

  • Your typical ways of expressing needs and feelings

  • Strategies for handling disagreements constructively


3. Financial Management

Money matters can make or break a marriage. While the Bible warns against the love of money (1 Timothy 6:10), it also provides wisdom on stewardship. Psychologists have identified financial disagreements as a leading cause of marital conflict (Dew et al., 2012).

Discuss openly:

  • Your financial goals and priorities

  • Plans for managing joint finances


4. Family Planning

The decision to have children is life-altering. Psalm 127:3 describes children as a blessing, but it's crucial for couples to be on the same page. Research shows that alignment on family planning contributes significantly to relationship satisfaction (Mernitz, 2018).

Consider:

  • Your desires regarding children (if any) and timing

  • Views on adoption or fertility treatments


5. Career Goals

Work is a significant part of life, and the Bible encourages diligence in our labors (Colossians 3:23). Supporting each other's career aspirations can enhance relationship quality (Aron et al., 2000).

Discuss:

  • Long-term career goals

  • Balancing career ambitions with family life


6. Intimacy and Affection

Physical intimacy is a beautiful aspect of marriage, celebrated in scriptures like Song of Solomon. Psychological research links physical affection to relationship satisfaction and longevity (Floyd et al., 2009).

Explore:

  • How you express and receive love

  • Expectations regarding physical intimacy in marriage


7. Family of Origin

Our upbringing shapes our views on relationships. The Bible commands us to honor our parents (Exodus 20:12), while family systems theory emphasizes the influence of family dynamics on future relationships (Bowen, 1978).

Reflect on:

  • How your upbringing has influenced your views on marriage

  • Family traditions you want to continue or create


8. Conflict Resolution

Conflict is inevitable, but how we handle it is crucial. Romans 12:18 encourages living at peace with others, and research shows that constructive conflict resolution skills are essential for marital satisfaction (Gottman & Gottman, 2017).

Discuss:

  • Your typical approaches to handling disagreements

  • Strategies for healthy conflict resolution


9. Division of Household Responsibilities

Sharing burdens is a biblical principle (Galatians 6:2) that applies well to household management. Studies show that equitable division of household labor is associated with higher relationship satisfaction (Carlson et al., 2016).

Consider:

  • Your vision for sharing household tasks

  • Expectations regarding gender roles in the home


10. Personal Growth and Development

Individual growth strengthens the relationship. As 2 Peter 3:18 encourages spiritual growth, psychology emphasizes the importance of supporting each other's personal development (Feeney & Collins, 2015).

Explore:

  • Personal goals for growth

  • Ways to support each other's individual development


11. Social Life and Friendships

Balancing couple time with individual friendships is crucial. Proverbs 27:17 speaks to the value of friendships, and research shows that maintaining individual and couple friendships contributes to relationship well-being (Amato et al., 2007).

Discuss:

  • Balancing time with friends and time together

  • Expectations for socializing as a couple


12. Health and Lifestyle

Taking care of our bodies as "temples of the Holy Spirit" (1 Corinthians 6:19) aligns with psychological findings that shared health goals positively impact relationship quality (Wickrama et al., 2013).

Consider:

  • Your health priorities and habits

  • Ways to support each other in maintaining a healthy lifestyle


13. Decision-Making Process

The Bible advises seeking counsel for important decisions (Proverbs 15:22). Similarly, collaborative decision-making is associated with higher relationship satisfaction (Falconier et al., 2015).

Explore:

  • Your typical approaches to making important decisions

  • Strategies for ensuring both voices are heard


14. Cultural and Value Differences

Embracing diversity within unity is a biblical principle (Galatians 3:28). Understanding and respecting cultural differences can strengthen intercultural relationships (Reiter & Gee, 2008).

Discuss:

  • How your cultural backgrounds might influence your relationship

  • Core values and their importance to you


15. Extended Family Relationships

Balancing independence with family ties is crucial. Genesis 2:24 speaks of leaving parents to cleave to a spouse, and research shows that healthy boundaries with extended family contribute to marital satisfaction (Morr Serewicz, 2008).

Consider:

  • Desired level of involvement with extended families

  • Strategies for handling potential conflicts with in-laws


16. Forgiveness and Trust

Forgiveness is a cornerstone of Christian teaching (Colossians 3:13) and is crucial for relationship repair and maintenance (Fincham et al., 2006).

Explore:

  • Your approaches to handling hurt or betrayal

  • What forgiveness means to you in a relationship context


17. Long-term Vision

Having a shared vision for the future is both biblically encouraged (Jeremiah 29:11) and psychologically beneficial. Shared long-term goals contribute to relationship stability and satisfaction (Gere & Schimmack, 2013).

Discuss:

  • Where you see yourselves in 5, 10, or 20 years

  • Shared dreams for your future together


Conclusion

These 17 areas of discussion provide a comprehensive framework for couples to explore their compatibility, expectations, and shared vision for the future. By engaging in these conversations openly and honestly, couples can build a strong foundation for a lasting, fulfilling marriage. Remember, the goal isn't to agree on everything, but to understand each other deeply and create strategies for navigating life's challenges together.

Whether you're in the early stages of courtship or preparing for marriage, take the time to dive into these crucial topics. Your future selves will thank you for the investment you're making in your relationship today.


References

  1. Amato, P. R., Booth, A., Johnson, D. R., & Rogers, S. J. (2007). Alone together: How marriage in America is changing. Harvard University Press.

  2. Aron, A., Norman, C. C., Aron, E. N., McKenna, C., & Heyman, R. E. (2000). Couples' shared participation in novel and arousing activities and experienced relationship quality. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 78(2), 273-284.

  3. Bowen, M. (1978). Family therapy in clinical practice. Jason Aronson.

  4. Carlson, D. L., Miller, A. J., Sassler, S., & Hanson, S. (2016). The gendered division of housework and couples' sexual relationships: A reexamination. Journal of Marriage and Family, 78(4), 975-995.

  5. Dew, J., Britt, S., & Huston, S. (2012). Examining the relationship between financial issues and divorce. Family Relations, 61(4), 615-628.

  6. Falconier, M. K., Jackson, J. B., Hilpert, P., & Bodenmann, G. (2015). Dyadic coping and relationship satisfaction: A meta-analysis. Clinical Psychology Review, 42, 28-46.

  7. Feeney, B. C., & Collins, N. L. (2015). A new look at social support: A theoretical perspective on thriving through relationships. Personality and Social Psychology Review, 19(2), 113-147.

  8. Fincham, F. D., Hall, J., & Beach, S. R. (2006). Forgiveness in marriage: Current status and future directions. Family Relations, 55(4), 415-427.

  9. Floyd, K., Hesse, C., & Haynes, M. T. (2007). Human affection exchange: XV. Metabolic and cardiovascular correlates of trait expressed affection. Communication Quarterly, 55(1), 79-94.

  10. Gere, J., & Schimmack, U. (2013). When romantic partners' goals conflict: Effects on relationship quality and subjective well-being. Journal of Happiness Studies, 14(1), 37-49.

  11. Gottman, J. M., & Gottman, J. S. (2017). The natural principles of love. Journal of Family Theory & Review, 9(1), 7-26.

  12. Gottman, J. M., & Silver, N. (2015). The seven principles for making marriage work. Harmony.

  13. Mahoney, A. (2010). Religion in families, 1999–2009: A relational spirituality framework. Journal of Marriage and Family, 72(4), 805-827.

  14. Mernitz, S. E. (2018). A cohort comparison of trends in first cohabitation duration in the United States. Demographic Research, 38, 2073-2086.

  15. Morr Serewicz, M. C. (2008). Toward a triangular theory of the communication and relationships of in-laws: Theoretical proposal and social relations analysis of relational satisfaction and private disclosure in in-law triads. Journal of Family Communication, 8(4), 264-292.

  16. Reiter, M. J., & Gee, C. B. (2008). Open communication and partner support in intercultural and interfaith romantic relationships: A relational maintenance approach. Journal of Social and Personal Relationships, 25(4), 539-559.

  17. Wickrama, K. A. S., Ralston, P. A., O'Neal, C. W., Ilich, J. Z., Harris, C. M., Coccia, C., ... & Lemacks, J. (2013). Linking life dissatisfaction to health behaviors of older African Americans through psychological competency and vulnerability. Research on Aging, 35(5), 591-611.



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